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Publications in Scientific Journals:

E. Josef, M. Strobl, J. Bolivar, D. Rabl, M. Rothbauer, P. Ertl, S. Borisov, T. Mayr:
"Simultaneous Determination of Oxygen and pH Inside Microfluidic Devices Using Core-Shell Nanosensors";
Analytical Chemistry, 88 (2016), 19; 9796 - 9804.



English abstract:
A powerful online analysis setup for the simultaneous detection of oxygen and pH is presented. It features core-shell nanosensors, which enable contactless and inexpensive read-out using adapted oxygen meters via modified dual lifetime referencing in the frequency domain (phase shift measurements). Lipophilic indicator dyes were incorporated into core-shell structured poly(styrene-block-vinylpyrrolidone) nanoparticles (average diameter = 180 nm) yielding oxygen nanosensors and pH nanosensors by applying different preparation protocols. The oxygen indicator platinum(II) meso-tetra(4-fluorophenyl) tetrabenzoporphyrin (PtTPTBPF) was entrapped into the polystyrene core (oxygen nanosensors) and a pH sensitive BF2-chelated tetraarylazadipyrromethene dye (aza-BODIPY) was incorporated into the polyvinylpyrrolidone shell (pH nanosensors). The brightness of the pH nanoparticles was increased by more than 3 times using a light harvesting system. The nanosensors have several advantages such as being excitable with red light, emitting in the near-infrared spectral region, showing a high stability in aqueous media even at high particle concentrations, high ionic strength, or high protein concentrations and are spectrally compatible with the used read-out device. The resolution for oxygen of the setup is 0.5-2.0 hPa (approximately 0.02-0.08 mg/L of dissolved oxygen) at low oxygen concentrations (<50 hPa) and 4-8 hPa (approximately 0.16-0.32 mg/L of dissolved oxygen) at ambient air oxygen concentrations (approximately 200 hPa at 980 mbar air pressure) at room temperature. The pH resolution is 0.03-0.1 pH units within the dynamic range (apparent pKa 7.23 ± 1.0) of the nanosensors. The sensors were used for online monitoring of pH changes during the enzymatic transformation of Penicillin G to 6-aminopenicillanic acid catalyzed by Penicillin G acylase in miniaturized stirred batch reactors or continuous flow microreactors.


"Official" electronic version of the publication (accessed through its Digital Object Identifier - DOI)
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.analchem.6b02849


Created from the Publication Database of the Vienna University of Technology.